LEI Mengmeng, AI Zhilu, PAN Zhongshan, PAN Zhili, JIA Ruonan, HUANG Zhongmin. Effects of Intermittent Liquid Nitrogen Immersion Freezing on the Freezing-cracking Rate and Sensory Quality of Dumplings[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(3): 25-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020020119
Citation: LEI Mengmeng, AI Zhilu, PAN Zhongshan, PAN Zhili, JIA Ruonan, HUANG Zhongmin. Effects of Intermittent Liquid Nitrogen Immersion Freezing on the Freezing-cracking Rate and Sensory Quality of Dumplings[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2021, 42(3): 25-30. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020020119

Effects of Intermittent Liquid Nitrogen Immersion Freezing on the Freezing-cracking Rate and Sensory Quality of Dumplings

More Information
  • Received Date: February 11, 2020
  • Available Online: February 02, 2021
  • To explore the effect of intermittent liquid nitrogen immersion freezing on the color difference,texture,sensory quality and microstructure of dumplings,in this paper the effect of liquid nitrogen immersion time,interval time and immersion times on dumplings with the index of freezing-cracking rate were studied. The effect of liquid nitrogen immersion freezing on the color,texture,sensory properties and microstructure of dumplings compared with the cryogenic refrigerator freezing and spiral tunnel freezing was studied by means of color difference meter,texture meter and scanning electron microscope. The results showed that when the single immersion time of liquid nitrogen was 2 s,the interval time was 10 s and the total immersion time was 86 s,the time was the shortest and the central temperature reached below-18 ℃ and the freeze-crack rate of dumplings was 0. Compared with the traditional cryogenic refrigerator freezing and spiral tunnel freezing,the L* of dumplings increased significantly after the immersion freezing with liquid nitrogen(P<0.05),the color and appearance were significantly improved,and the hardness,adhesion and chewability significantly reduced(P<0.05). The taste was more similar to the quality of fresh untreated dumplings. The SEM results showed that the number of pores in the dumpling skin was the smallest and the most in the liquid nitrogen freezing treatment group,and the excessive holes might damage the gluten network structure,resulting in poor boiling resistance of dumplings. This study provides a certain theoretical basis and technical support for the application of liquid nitrogen freezing in rice noodle products.
  • [1]
    陈会昌,译. 食品工业发展报告2018.中国轻工业出版社[M]. 北京:中国轻工业出版社,2019.
    [2]
    朱一帆,谢晶.速冻设备流场优化研究进展[J].食品与机械,2019,35(10):155-159.
    [3]
    Liu X F,Xue R,Ruan Y X,et al. Flow characteristics of liquid nitrogen through solid-cone pressure swirl nozzles[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2017,110:290-297.
    [4]
    赵远恒,郭嘉,陈六彪,等.食品液氮速冻技术研究进展[J].制冷学报,2019,40(2):1-11.
    [5]
    黄忠民,赵蒙姣,黄婉婧,等.不同冻结方式对汤圆品质特性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2019,40(6):44-48.
    [6]
    余世锋.液氮速冻技术在食品中应用的研究进展[J].食品工业,2013,34(1):150-153.
    [7]
    Kamińska-Dwórznicka A,Janczewska-Dupczyk A,Kot A,et al. The impact of ι-and κ-carrageenan addition on freezing process and ice crystals structure of strawberry sorbet frozen by various methods[J].Journal of Food Science,2020,85(1):50-56.
    [8]
    Ekezie F G C,Sun D W,Cheng J H. A review on recent advances in cold plasma technology for the food industry:Current applications and future trends[J]. Trends in Food Science & Technology,2017,69:46-58.
    [9]
    李伟,李保国,朱珩,等.液氮速冻技术在食品中的应用[J].食品与发酵科技,2019,55(1):66-70.
    [10]
    胡中海,孙谦,龙勇,等.水果速冻保鲜技术研究进展[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(2):242-247.
    [11]
    Kaale L D,Eikevik T M,Bardal T,et al. The effect of cooling rates on the ice crystal growth in air-packed salmon fillets during superchilling and superchilled storage[J].International Journal of Refrigeration,2013,36(1):110-119.
    [12]
    Kaale L D,Eikevik T M,Bardal T,et al. A study of the ice crystals in vacuum-packed salmon fillets(Salmon salar)during superchilling process and following storage[J].Journal of Food Engineering,2013,115(1):20-25.
    [13]
    Alhamdan A,Hassan B,Alkahtani H,et al. Freezing of fresh Barhi dates for quality preservation during frozen storage[J]. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences,2018,25(8):1552-1561.
    [14]
    王嵘,王仲礼.液氮在禽类食品速冻中的应用[J].肉类工业,2007(6):40-41.
    [15]
    鲁珺,余海霞,杨水兵,等.液氮速冻对银鲳鱼品质及微观结构的影响[J].现代食品科技,2015,31(4):210-216.
    [16]
    樊建,赵天瑞,曹建新,等.液氮速冻松茸工艺研究[J].西南大学学报(自然科学版),2008,30(1):126-129.
    [17]
    章斌,侯小桢.香蕉片冻结过程的影响因素研究[J].食品工业科技,2008,29(9):98-101.
    [18]
    林婉玲,杨贤庆,侯彩玲,等.直接浸渍冷冻过程中溶质在对虾中渗透规律的研究[J].现代食品科技,2013,29(8):1820-1825.
    [19]
    黄忠民,齐国强,艾志录,等.液氮冷媒介质对速冻饺子冻裂率的影响[J].农业工程学报,2015,31(14):278-283.
    [20]
    齐国强.速冻饺子液氮冻结工艺研究[D].郑州:河南农业大学,2016.
    [21]
    兰静,傅宾孝,Esey Assefaw,等.饺子的实验室制作与品质评价方法研究[J].食品科学,2010,31(3):136-141.
    [22]
    赵琳,兰静,戴常军,等.饺子品质评价方法[J].粮油食品科技,2007,15(2):12-14.
    [23]
    黄忠民,刘鹏花,潘治利,等.速冻水饺煮后边缘发白现象原因分析[J].食品工业科技,2017,38(12):97-102

    ,108.
    [24]
    黄姗,赵凯,刘宁.面粉品质对速冻饺子皮品质影响的研究[J].农产品加工(学刊),2014(20):14-18.
    [25]
    林婉玲,曾庆孝,朱志伟.直接浸渍冷冻在食品加工中的应用现状与前景[J].食品工业科技,2008,29(7):256-260.
    [26]
    林婉玲,杨贤庆,侯彩玲,等.直接浸渍冷冻过程中溶质在对虾中渗透规律的研究[J].现代食品科技,2013,29(8):1820-1825.
    [27]
    梁钻好,陈海强,梁凤雪,等.液浸速冻对牡蛎水分迁移及品质的影响[J].食品科学,2019,40(23):233-238.
    [28]
    Chassagne-Berces S,Poirier C,Devaux M F,et al. Changes in texture,cellular structure and cell wall composition in apple tissue as a result of freezing[J].Food Research International,2009,42(7):788-797.
    [29]
    Jia R,Jiang Q Q,Kanda M,et al. Effects of heating processes on changes in ice crystal formation,water holding capacity,and physical properties of surimi gels during frozen storage[J].Food Hydrocolloids,2019,90:254-265.
    [30]
    Kono S,Kon M,Araki T,et al. Effects of relationships among freezing rate,ice crystal size and color on surface color of frozen salmon fillet[J].Journal of Food Engineering,2017,214:158-165.
    [31]
    黄忠民,贾若南,黄婉婧,等.冻结方式对油条品质特性的影响[J].食品与发酵工业,2019,45(16):181-186.
    [32]
    向迎春,黄佳奇,杨志坚,等.冻结方式对凡纳滨对虾贮藏中组织冰晶及品质的影响[J].食品工业科技,2018,39(5):280-287.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(12)

    1. 赵星,张嘉楠,张一鸣,金欣欣,苏俏,宋亚辉,李玉荣,王瑾. 花生籽仁蔗糖含量近红外光谱快速测定方法研究. 中国油料作物学报. 2025(01): 226-233 .
    2. 魏松丽,张丽霞,孙强,芦鑫,靳淑秀,孙晓静,金璐,游静,黄纪念. 真空干燥花生油体的条件优化及性质表征. 河南工业大学学报(自然科学版). 2024(01): 8-16 .
    3. 张亚靖,陈复生,王颖颖,刘晨,郑乾坤,殷丽君. 油脂体的提取方法及其在食品中应用的研究进展. 中国油脂. 2024(08): 131-136 .
    4. 单子明,彭郁,秦琛强,傅娆,李茉,倪元颖,温馨. 植物油脂体提取及稳定性评价研究进展. 食品科学. 2024(19): 19251-19262 .
    5. 忠梦,刘白宁,华威,王锋,荣瑞芬,段玉权. 不同包装核桃仁氧化机制分析. 食品科学. 2024(20): 65-73 .
    6. 尹国友,杨卓凡,曾姣,张莹莹,孙婕,王召. 大豆油体包埋韭菜籽油微胶囊工艺优化及其稳定性评价. 食品科技. 2024(11): 267-275 .
    7. 李天赐,陈毅保,刘昆仑,陈复生,杨趁仙,段晓杰,朱婷伟. 界面蛋白对水酶法提取植物油脂过程中乳状液稳定性影响的研究进展. 食品科学. 2023(17): 188-195 .
    8. 王广婕,赵焕宇,苏成成,韦旋,吴梦果,单迪,黄萍,马佳歌,侯俊财,姜瞻梅. 油脂体的组成、结构及氧化稳定性研究进展. 食品科学. 2023(21): 293-302 .
    9. 官梦姝,冯雪,刘月,朱秀清,姜瞻梅,江连洲,侯俊财. 3种天然酚类物质对大豆油脂体稳定性及体外消化性的影响. 食品科学. 2022(03): 10-18 .
    10. 秦晓鹏,黄沙沙,聂成镇,禹晓,邓乾春,相启森,朱莹莹. 微波处理对萌动亚麻籽酚类化合物油相迁移的影响. 食品科学技术学报. 2022(03): 124-136 .
    11. 汪锦,应瑞峰,王耀松,黄梅桂. 超声-水酶法对高品质薄壳山核桃油释放的影响. 食品与发酵工业. 2022(18): 177-182 .
    12. 刘子豪,梅雅欣,彭郁,傅娆,秦琛强,倪元颖,温馨. 外源蛋白对大豆油脂体稳定性的影响. 食品科学. 2022(22): 1-9 .

    Other cited types(12)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (316) PDF downloads (20) Cited by(24)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return