Optimization acid-heating method for extracting chitosan from waste Aspergillus niger by using response surface methodology

WEI Zi-hao; CHEN Ji-hong; ZHANG Zhen; HU Wei; ZHANG Yang; LIU Jing; LI Wen-jian

doi:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.076

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Science and Technology of Food Industry > 2014 > (07): 194-197. > DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.076

WEI Zi-hao, CHEN Ji-hong, ZHANG Zhen, HU Wei, ZHANG Yang, LIU Jing, LI Wen-jian. Optimization acid-heating method for extracting chitosan from waste Aspergillus niger by using response surface methodology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (07): 194-197. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.07.076

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Optimization acid-heating method for extracting chitosan from waste Aspergillus niger by using response surface methodology

College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Exploition and Application, Gansu Province

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Received Date: September 17, 2013

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Abstract

This article discussed the practicability of acid-heating method which could break Aspergillus niger's cell walls in order to extract chitosan.Based on the single factor test analysis, the effects of three variables, which including cell wall breaking temperature, cell wall breaking time, and concentration of hydrochloric acid on the technology of breaking Aspergillus niger cell wall and the optimum process were evaluated by Box-Behnken central composite experimental design and response surface methodology analysis.The results indicated that cell wall breaking temperature of 100℃, cell wall breaking time of 1.6h, and concentration of hydrochloric acid of 2.1% were the optimum condition.The experimental values of chitosan yield were 10.87%, and the relative error with the theoretical value 11.06% was 1.72%. Therefore, the chitosan extraction from Aspergillus niger optimized by response surface methodology was very reliable.
- acid-heating,
- Aspergillus niger,
- chitosan

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Optimization acid-heating method for extracting chitosan from waste Aspergillus niger by using response surface methodology