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中国精品科技期刊2020
张义军, 撒玉良, 陈文. 环磷酸腺苷颗粒剂的制备[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(14): 152-158,164. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.028
引用本文: 张义军, 撒玉良, 陈文. 环磷酸腺苷颗粒剂的制备[J]. 食品工业科技, 2018, 39(14): 152-158,164. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.028
ZHANG Yi-jun, SA Yu-liang, CHEN wen. Preparation of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Granules[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(14): 152-158,164. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.028
Citation: ZHANG Yi-jun, SA Yu-liang, CHEN wen. Preparation of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Granules[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2018, 39(14): 152-158,164. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2018.14.028

环磷酸腺苷颗粒剂的制备

Preparation of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Granules

  • 摘要: 目的:优化从红枣中提取环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)的提取工艺,选择合适的辅料优化cAMP颗粒剂的成型工艺。方法:以cAMP的提取率为评价指标,对料液比、提取时间、乙醇体积分数、微波功率及微波处理时间采用响应面法进行优化,对可溶性淀粉、乳糖、糊精及其混合物的成型性、堆密度、休止角、溶化率及吸湿性等评价指标进行综合评分,选出合适的颗粒剂辅料,再以颗粒剂成型性为评价指标,通过正交实验设计选择最优的辅料比、乙醇体积分数及颗粒剂干燥温度,确定颗粒剂成型工艺并进行工艺验证。结果:cAMP提取工艺最优条件为:料液比1:15(g/mL),提取时间7.5 h,微波功率270 W,乙醇体积分数30%,微波处理时间10 min,在此条件下,cAMP提取率403.6 μg/g;颗粒剂最优辅料配比为浸膏:乳糖为1:4,乙醇体积分数为75%,干燥温度50℃。结论:此方法可行,重复性好,能制备出较好的颗粒剂,能有效的控制环磷酸腺苷颗粒的质量。

     

    Abstract: Objective:The extraction process of the adenosine triphosphate(camp)from JuJube was optimized,and the suitable excipients were selected to optimize the forming process of Camp granules. Methods:The extraction yield of cAMP was used as the evaluation index,and the ratio of material to liquid,extraction time,ethanol volume fraction,microwave frequency and microwave treatment time were optimized by the response surface method. The solubilities of soluble starch,lactose,dextrin and its mixture of formability,bulk density,the angle of repose,the melting rate and the hygroscopicity were taken as the indexes,and the appropriate granule excipients were selected. Then,the optimal ratio of excipient was selected by orthogonal experiment design. Concentration and particle drying temperature determine the granule molding process and process validation. Results:The optimum extraction conditions were as follows:the ratio of material to liquid was 1:15,the extraction time was 7.5 h,the microwave frequency was 270 W,the ethanol volume fraction was 30% and the microwave treatment time was 10 min. under this condition,the extraction rate of cAMP was 403.6 μg/g,optimum excipient ratio of extract:lactose as 1:4,ethanol volume fraction was 75%,the drying temperature was 50℃. Conclusion:This method was feasible,reproducible,and could produce better granules and effectively control the quality of cyclic adenosine monophosphate particles granules.

     

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