蛋清粉凝胶特性改性研究进展
Review on improvement in the gel properties of egg albumen powder
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摘要: 蛋清粉作为一类干燥的蛋制品,既保有了蛋清蛋白优良的功能特性,同时规避了液蛋制品难贮藏、难运输的固有弊端,因而用途十分广泛。为了进一步满足市场对高凝胶性蛋清粉的需求,国内外研究者对此做了大量的工作。本文从蛋清蛋白的组成着手,阐述了蛋清蛋白凝胶性能的影响机理,着重对蛋清粉凝胶特性的改性研究进展进行了综述,以期为丰富食品蛋白质凝胶化理论研究以及拓展蛋清粉高效应用提供参考。Abstract: Egg albumen powder,a kind of the dried egg products,has a very wide range of applications because not only has the outstanding properties of egg white protein but eliminates the disadvantage of the liquid egg product,such as difficult storage and transportation.In order to further improve the gel property of the egg albumen powder,the researchers have done a lot of research in this field.This paper discussed the composition and the gel formation mechanism of egg white protein,and focused on the progress of improvement in the gel properties of egg albumen powder.This review was to provide a reference to enrich the theory system on gelation mechanism of egg albumen protein and its high effective application.