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中国精品科技期刊2020
陈孝勇, 赵欣, 骞宇, 李键, 陈炼红, 陈娟, 索化夷. 传统发酵牦牛酸乳中高产胞外多糖乳酸菌的筛选与鉴定[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (07): 143-147. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.07.020
引用本文: 陈孝勇, 赵欣, 骞宇, 李键, 陈炼红, 陈娟, 索化夷. 传统发酵牦牛酸乳中高产胞外多糖乳酸菌的筛选与鉴定[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (07): 143-147. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.07.020
CHEN Xiao- yong, ZHAO Xin, QIAN Yu, LI Jian, CHEN Lian-hong, CHEN Juan, SUO Hua-yi. Screening and identification of lactic acid bacteria strains with high exopolysaccharide- producing from traditional fermented Yak Yogurt[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (07): 143-147. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.07.020
Citation: CHEN Xiao- yong, ZHAO Xin, QIAN Yu, LI Jian, CHEN Lian-hong, CHEN Juan, SUO Hua-yi. Screening and identification of lactic acid bacteria strains with high exopolysaccharide- producing from traditional fermented Yak Yogurt[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (07): 143-147. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.07.020

传统发酵牦牛酸乳中高产胞外多糖乳酸菌的筛选与鉴定

Screening and identification of lactic acid bacteria strains with high exopolysaccharide- producing from traditional fermented Yak Yogurt

  • 摘要: 目的:以四川红原、西藏羊八井地区传统牦牛酸乳中分离出的57株乳酸菌作为实验菌种,筛选出高产胞外多糖乳酸菌。方法:通过菌落拉丝法、硫酸-苯酚法的测定。结果:实验菌株胞外多糖产量在19.9591.08μg/m L之间,其中菌株代号为32-2、67-1、41-1和27的胞外多糖产量较高,分别为91.08、89.76、87.22、87.40μg/m L。通过16S r DNA序列同源性鉴定表明代号32-2菌株鉴定为屎肠球菌(Enterococcus faecium)、代号67-1菌株为肠膜明串株菌肠膜亚种(Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp.mesenteroides)、代号41-1菌株为干酪乳杆菌(Lactobacillus casei)、代号27菌株为肠膜明串珠菌(Leuconostoc mesenteroides)。结论:为研究具有提高酸乳品质能力的发酵菌株提供依据。 

     

    Abstract: Objective: Screening lactic acid bacteria( LAB) with high exopolysaccharides from 57 strains of lactic acid bacteria,which were isolated and purified from traditional fermented Yak Yogurt in Hongyuan- Sichuan and Yangbajing- Tibet. Methods: The strains with high exopolysaccharides( EPS) were screened by colony thread-drawing method and phenol- sulfuric acid method. Results: The four strains,screening number 32- 2,67- 1,41- 1and 27,possessed the high exopolysaccharide- producing and the production was 91.08,89.76,87.22,87.40 μg / m L respectively.Based on 16 S r DNA sequence analysis,32- 2 was identified as Enterococcus faecium,41- 1 as Lactobacillus casei,67-1 as Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp.mesenteroides,27 as Leuconostoc mesenteroides.Conclutions: This study could provide the evidence for researching fermentation strains to improve yogurt quality.

     

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