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中国精品科技期刊2020
李家磊, 管立军, 王崑仑, 高扬, 严松, 张志宏, 卢淑雯, 周野. 双波长法测定冰温贮藏西洋参中直链淀粉和支链淀粉的含量[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(6): 223-227. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.037
引用本文: 李家磊, 管立军, 王崑仑, 高扬, 严松, 张志宏, 卢淑雯, 周野. 双波长法测定冰温贮藏西洋参中直链淀粉和支链淀粉的含量[J]. 食品工业科技, 2020, 41(6): 223-227. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.037
LI Jia-lei, GUAN Li-jun, WANG Kun-lun, GAO Yang, YAN Song, ZHANG Zhi-hong, LU Shu-wen, ZHOU Ye. Determination of Amylose and Amylopectin in American Ginseng under Ice-temperature Storage by Dual-wavelength Spectrophotometry[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(6): 223-227. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.037
Citation: LI Jia-lei, GUAN Li-jun, WANG Kun-lun, GAO Yang, YAN Song, ZHANG Zhi-hong, LU Shu-wen, ZHOU Ye. Determination of Amylose and Amylopectin in American Ginseng under Ice-temperature Storage by Dual-wavelength Spectrophotometry[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41(6): 223-227. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2020.06.037

双波长法测定冰温贮藏西洋参中直链淀粉和支链淀粉的含量

Determination of Amylose and Amylopectin in American Ginseng under Ice-temperature Storage by Dual-wavelength Spectrophotometry

  • 摘要: 建立同时测定冰温贮藏西洋参中直链淀粉和支链淀粉的双波长法。根据双波长原理和扫描谱图,确定直链淀粉和支链淀粉的测定波长分别为630、520 nm,参比波长分别为423、771 nm,直链淀粉和支链淀粉标准曲线的回归方程分别为y=23.046x+0.0062、y=2.5021x-0.0017,其决定系数R2分别为0.998、0.997,通过方法学验证实验,测定直链淀粉和支链淀粉稳定性的RSD值分别为1.95%、1.85%,精密度的RSD值分别为0.89%、0.42%,准确性的RSD值分别为0.82%、0.62%,平均回收率分别为100.22%、100.19%,因而该方法具有简便、快速、准确等特点;冰温贮藏不同月份西洋参中直链淀粉和支链淀粉含量随着贮藏月份的增加呈现小幅下降的趋势。

     

    Abstract: Dual wavelength method was applied to determination of amylose and amylopectin from american ginseng under ice-temperature storage. According to the principle of dual-wavelength spectrophotometry and scanning spectra,the contents of amylose and amylopectin in american ginseng under ice-temperature storage were determined at the selected wavelengths of 630 and 520 nm with respective reference wavelengths of 423 and 771 nm. The regression equation of the standard curve of amylose and amylopectin were y=23.046x+0.0062 and y=2.5021x-0.0017 with respective correlation coefficient R2 of 0.998 and 0.997. According to methodological validation experiment,the RSD of the stability were 1.95% and 1.85%,the RSD of the precision were 0.89% and 0.42%,the RSD of the precision were 0.82% and 0.62%,and the average recovery rates were 100.22% and 100.19%,respectively. Thus,dual-wavelength method was simple,rapid and accurate. And it showed that the contents of amylose and amylopectin in american ginseng decreased slightly with the increasing of storage months.

     

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