姜精油抑菌作用的研究进展

Research progress in antibacterial activity of ginger essential oil

摘要: 姜精油是从生姜中提取的挥发性油分,具有广谱抑菌效果。本文介绍了姜精油的化学成分及提取方法,主要阐述了姜精油对革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌、真菌和酵母菌的抑制作用及抑菌机理,以期为姜精油的综合利用拓展方向。

Abstract: Ginger essential oil is extracted from Zingiber Officinale,which has a broad- spectrum antibacterial effect.The chemical composition of ginger essential oil and the extraction methods,especially the inhibition effects of ginger essential oil to Gram- positive bacterium,Gram- negative bacterium,fungal as well as saccharomycetes were introduced in this paper,and the purpose was to promote the development of comprehensive utilization of ginger essential oil.