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中国精品科技期刊2020
张雯, 冯朝辉, 唐艺, 胡雪慧, 达小梅, 王卫, 李诚. 改性肠衣对西式预煮香肠理化性质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (19): 49-52. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.19.001
引用本文: 张雯, 冯朝辉, 唐艺, 胡雪慧, 达小梅, 王卫, 李诚. 改性肠衣对西式预煮香肠理化性质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (19): 49-52. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.19.001
ZHANG Wen, FENG Chao-hui, TANG Yi, HU Xue-hui, DA Xiao-mei, WANG Wei, LI Cheng. Effect of modified casing on physico- chemical properties of western- style pre- cooked sausage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (19): 49-52. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.19.001
Citation: ZHANG Wen, FENG Chao-hui, TANG Yi, HU Xue-hui, DA Xiao-mei, WANG Wei, LI Cheng. Effect of modified casing on physico- chemical properties of western- style pre- cooked sausage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (19): 49-52. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.19.001

改性肠衣对西式预煮香肠理化性质的影响

Effect of modified casing on physico- chemical properties of western- style pre- cooked sausage

  • 摘要: 利用含有不同浓度的表面活性剂(由大豆油及大豆卵磷脂组成)以及乳酸盐泥对肠衣进行的改性,比较改性肠衣以及空白对照(天然猪肠衣)肠衣灌制西式预煮香肠在29 d、4℃贮藏下其质构(硬度、弹性、内聚性、胶性、咀嚼性、剪切力)、p H和色度的不同。结果表明:经过处理2(大豆磷脂浓度(卵磷脂∶水)1∶27.5,大豆油浓度1.25%,处理时间75 min,乳酸盐泥19.50 m L/kg Na Cl,处理时间为75 min)改性肠衣灌制西式预煮香肠的p H(6.42)显著低于处理3(大豆磷脂浓度(卵磷脂∶水)1∶30,大豆油浓度2.50%,乳酸盐泥21.00 m L/kg Na Cl,处理时间为90 min)(6.57)和空白对照组的西式熏煮香肠(6.67)(p<0.05);处理2硬度和咀嚼性显著高于处理3和空白组(p<0.05);处理2的色度亮度显著小于处理3和空白对照组(p<0.05)。结论:处理2改性肠衣灌制香肠能够在香肠的贮藏期间保证香肠的品质,并可能延长香肠的贮藏期。 

     

    Abstract: Different concentrates of surfactant solution( composed by soy oil and soy lecithin) was used to modify casings.The texture( hardness,springiness,cohesion,adhesiveness,chewiness,and shear force value),p H,and color of the western- style pre- cooked sausages stuffed by the modified hog casings and natural hog casings were estimated during 29 days cold room storage( 4 ℃). Results showed that p H of the sausages stuffed in casings modified by treatment 2( 6.42)( soy lecithin concentrations( soy lecithin ∶ water) : 1 ∶ 27.5,soy oil concentration: 1.25%,residence time for surfactant solution: 75 min,the slush lactic acid with salt concentrations:19.50 m L / kg Na Cl,residence time: 75 min) was significantly lower than that of treatment 3( 6.57)( soy lecithin concentration: 1∶ 30,soy oil concentration: 2.50%,residence time for surfactant solution: 90 min,the slush salt with lactic acid: 21.00 m L / kg Na Cl,residence times: 90 min) and control group( 6.67)( p < 0.05). The values of hardness,chewiness of the sausages stuffed in casing with treatment 2 were significantly higher than that of treatment 3 and control group( p < 0.05).The L*,a*,b*values of the treatment 2 were significantly lower than that of treatment 3 and control group( p < 0.05). In conclusion,the western- style pre- cooked sausages stuffed in the casings modified by treatment 2 can ensure the quality of the sausages and can prolong the storage period.

     

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