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中国精品科技期刊2020
贾鸿茭, 王稳航. 马齿苋粉成分分析及其在猪肉乳化香肠中的应用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (04): 142-146. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.04.019
引用本文: 贾鸿茭, 王稳航. 马齿苋粉成分分析及其在猪肉乳化香肠中的应用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2016, (04): 142-146. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.04.019
JIA Hong-jiao, WANG Wen-hang. Composition analysis of Portulacao leracea L. powder and its application on pork emulsion sausage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (04): 142-146. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.04.019
Citation: JIA Hong-jiao, WANG Wen-hang. Composition analysis of Portulacao leracea L. powder and its application on pork emulsion sausage[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2016, (04): 142-146. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2016.04.019

马齿苋粉成分分析及其在猪肉乳化香肠中的应用

Composition analysis of Portulacao leracea L. powder and its application on pork emulsion sausage

  • 摘要: 马齿苋富含维生素、微量元素以及膳食纤维,是一种历史悠久的药食同源植物。经检测,马齿苋粉中总膳食纤维含量为39.45%±0.65%,粗蛋白为21.70%±0.14%、灰分为18.20%±0.01%。其吸水、吸油能力分别为(6.01±0.48)、(4.28±0.06)g/g。分别以1%、3%、5%的比例将马齿苋粉添加到猪肉乳化香肠中,与空白组相比,随着马齿苋添加量的增加,香肠的蒸煮损失显著减小(p<0.05);硬度、弹性、咀嚼性、粘聚性呈现先增大后减小的趋势;p H的变化不显著;香肠的亮度(L*)和红度(a*)显著降低(p<0.05),黄度(b*)的变化不显著。由此,马齿苋粉可作为一种潜在的高膳食纤维配料,可应用于功能性肉制品的开发。 

     

    Abstract: Portulacao leracea L. is an important medicine-food-homology plant with a long history. It contains abundant vitamin,microelements and dietary fiber. Based on the detection results,the total dietary fiber,protein,ash in Portulacao leracea L. powder were 39.45% ±0.65%,21.70% ±0.14%,18.20% ±0.01%. Its capacities for water binding and oil binding were(6.01±0.48) g/g and(4.28±0.06) g/g respectively. Adding the Portulacao leracea L. powder into the pork emulsion sausage with the rate of 1%,3%,5% will decrease the cooking loss significantly(p<0.05) when compared with the control group. The hardness,flexibility,chewiness,cohesiveness of the sausage increased initially and then decreased gradually from the texture results. However,adding the powder did not lead to an obvious change on p H. In addition,an obvious decrease of light change(L*) and red color(a*) was observed while the yellow color change(b*) was not remarkable. The Portulacao leracea L.powder could be used as a potential high- edible fiber ingredient for the development of functional meat products.

     

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