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中国精品科技期刊2020
聂晓开, 邓绍林, 周光宏, 徐幸莲. 复合磷酸盐、谷氨酰胺转胺酶、大豆分离蛋白对新型鸭肉火腿品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (17): 256-261. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.044
引用本文: 聂晓开, 邓绍林, 周光宏, 徐幸莲. 复合磷酸盐、谷氨酰胺转胺酶、大豆分离蛋白对新型鸭肉火腿品质的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, (17): 256-261. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.044
NIE Xiao- kai, DENG Shao- lin, ZHOU Guang- hong, XU Xing-lian. Effect of Compound Phosphate,Transglutaminase,and Soybean Protein Isolate on textural properties and sensory quality of Duck Ham[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (17): 256-261. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.044
Citation: NIE Xiao- kai, DENG Shao- lin, ZHOU Guang- hong, XU Xing-lian. Effect of Compound Phosphate,Transglutaminase,and Soybean Protein Isolate on textural properties and sensory quality of Duck Ham[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2015, (17): 256-261. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2015.17.044

复合磷酸盐、谷氨酰胺转胺酶、大豆分离蛋白对新型鸭肉火腿品质的影响

Effect of Compound Phosphate,Transglutaminase,and Soybean Protein Isolate on textural properties and sensory quality of Duck Ham

  • 摘要: 为探索复合磷酸盐、谷氨酰胺转胺酶、大豆分离蛋白对新型鸭肉火腿质构和感官品质的影响,在单因素实验的基础上,采用正交实验分析三种添加剂复合处理对鸭肉火腿硬度、咀嚼性和总体可接受度的影响,并得出最佳添加量。结果表明:单独添加复合磷酸盐或大豆分离蛋白可以显著改善新型鸭肉火腿的硬度、内聚性、回复性和咀嚼性(p<0.05),单独添加谷氨酰胺转胺酶可以显著改善产品的内聚性(p<0.05)。通过正交实验得出最佳添加量为:复合磷酸盐0.3%、谷氨酰胺转胺酶0.6%、大豆分离蛋白3%,此时产品硬度达到7004.96 g,咀嚼性达到4808.71 g,且能得到最佳的感官品质。 

     

    Abstract: This experiment was performed to study the effect of compound phosphate,transglutaminase,and soybean protein isolate on textural properties and sensory quality of duck ham.Based on the single factor tests,the orthogonal experiment was applied to observe the effects and optimize the percentages of additive amount on hardness,chewiness and sensory evaluation. The results showed that,in the single factor experiment,adding compound phosphate or soybean protein isolate had a significant effect on the hardness,cohesiveness,chewiness and resilience( p < 0.05),adding transglutaminase had a significant effect on the cohesiveness( p < 0.05). The orthogonal experiment showed that the optimum percentages of additive amount of compound phosphate,transglutaminase,and soybean protein isolate were 0.3%,0.6% and 3%,in this amount,the hardness and chewiness of duck ham were 7004.96 g and 4808.71 g,the ham could maintain the best sensory quality.

     

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