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中国精品科技期刊2020
鲁洋, 钱和, 张伟国. 低嘌呤、高酶活纳豆芽孢杆菌液态发酵条件的优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (18): 221-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.039
引用本文: 鲁洋, 钱和, 张伟国. 低嘌呤、高酶活纳豆芽孢杆菌液态发酵条件的优化[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (18): 221-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.039
LU Yang, QIAN He, ZHANG Wei-guo. Optimization of bacillus natto liquid fermentation for low purine and high enzyme activity[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (18): 221-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.039
Citation: LU Yang, QIAN He, ZHANG Wei-guo. Optimization of bacillus natto liquid fermentation for low purine and high enzyme activity[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (18): 221-224. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.18.039

低嘌呤、高酶活纳豆芽孢杆菌液态发酵条件的优化

Optimization of bacillus natto liquid fermentation for low purine and high enzyme activity

  • 摘要: 采用比浊法连续测定OD660nm值,绘制菌种生长曲线,研究纳豆芽孢杆菌种子生长条件,确定最佳接种时间为12h。并用单因素和正交设计实验的方法对纳豆激酶发酵条件进行优化,确定发酵条件的最优组合(g/L):全豆豆粉20,乳糖20,酵母浸膏10,KH2PO40.1,K2HPO4·3H2O 0.1,MgSO4·7H2O 0.5,NaCl 10,CaCl20.3,发酵液初期pH7.0,接种量2%,装液量30mL/50mL,摇速100r/min,发酵温度37℃,发酵时间36h。同时,优化后酶活由1005.77IU/mL提升到2835.50IU/mL,嘌呤总量由65.56mg/L降低到29.36mg/L,优化结果较为显著。 

     

    Abstract: The bacteria growth curve was drew by detecting OD660 nm. The optimal growth time was defined as12 h after researching. The fermentation factors were optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiment. The final optimization fermentation factors were as follows (g/L) :full peas powder 20, lactose 20, yeast extract 10, KH2PO40.1, K2HPO4·3H2O 0.1, MgSO4·7H2O 0.5, NaCl 10, CaCl20.3. And the initial fermentation pH was 7.0, inoculum was 2%, liquid volume was 30mL/50 mL, shaking speed was 100r/min, fermentation temperature was37℃ and fermentation time was 36 h. Through the verification experiments, results indicated that enzyme activity increased from 1005.77IU/mL to 2835.50IU/mL while purine content decreased from 65.56mg/L to 29.36mg/L.

     

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