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中国精品科技期刊2020
张喜峰, 陈蒙恩, 周健, 余欢, 明红梅, 倪斌. 响应面法优化反胶团萃取熊猫豆蛋白质的条件[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (16): 264-269. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.16.050
引用本文: 张喜峰, 陈蒙恩, 周健, 余欢, 明红梅, 倪斌. 响应面法优化反胶团萃取熊猫豆蛋白质的条件[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (16): 264-269. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.16.050
ZHANG Xi-feng, CHEN Meng-en, ZHOU Jian, YU Huan, MING Hong-mei, NI Bin. Optimization of reverse micelles extraction protein from panda bean by response surface method[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (16): 264-269. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.16.050
Citation: ZHANG Xi-feng, CHEN Meng-en, ZHOU Jian, YU Huan, MING Hong-mei, NI Bin. Optimization of reverse micelles extraction protein from panda bean by response surface method[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (16): 264-269. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.16.050

响应面法优化反胶团萃取熊猫豆蛋白质的条件

Optimization of reverse micelles extraction protein from panda bean by response surface method

  • 摘要: 采用Plackett-Burman(PB)实验、最陡爬坡实验和中心组合设计法对十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)反胶团体系萃取熊猫豆中的蛋白质条件进行优化。首先,采用Plackett-Burman设计从影响萃取效果的7因素中筛选出盐浓度、蛋白质浓度、萃取温度3个显著影响因素,在此基础上,通过最陡爬坡实验逼近最大萃取区域,然后通过中心组合设计实验对显著因素进行优化。得出最佳萃取条件为萃取时间2h、CTAB浓度40mmol/L、烷醇比4∶1、pH7.0、蛋白质浓度1.4mg/mL、萃取温度25.7℃、盐浓度0.02mol/L,萃取条件优化后实验测得熊猫豆蛋白萃取率为66.7%,与预测值64.3%接近。在该条件下,采用pH4.0、3mol/L NaCl、温度22℃水相进行反萃取,反萃取率可达53.41%。说明本优化工艺具有可行性。 

     

    Abstract: The conditions of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) reversed micelles extraction protein from panda bean were optimized using Plackett Burman (PB) design, steepest ascent design and central composite design. Firstly, PB design was applied to screen ionic strength, protein concentration and extraction temperature as the three significant ones from seven factors influencing the extraction efficiency of panda bean protein.Then the center points of the three factors were determined based on steepest ascent design. Finally, the optimization of the three factors was carried out by using central composite design. The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were as follows:extraction time 2h, CTAB concentration 40mmol/L, alkyl ratio 4∶1, pH7.0, protein concentration 1.4mg/mL, extraction temperature 25.7℃, ionic strength 0.02mol/L. Under such conditions, the extraction rate of panda bean protein was 66.7%, which was in good agreement with the predicted one of 64.3%. Backward extraction on the basis of before extraction results using pH4.0, 3mol/L NaCl, aqueous phase temperature 22℃, the backward extraction rate was 53.41%. In conclusion, the optimized process had good reliability.

     

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