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中国精品科技期刊2020
张乐, 周林燕, 宋洪波, 李鹏, 李亚茹, 曹珍珍, 魏明, 李淑荣. 响应面法优化金针菇废弃菌根的蛋白提取工艺研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (06): 221-225. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.041
引用本文: 张乐, 周林燕, 宋洪波, 李鹏, 李亚茹, 曹珍珍, 魏明, 李淑荣. 响应面法优化金针菇废弃菌根的蛋白提取工艺研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (06): 221-225. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.041
ZHANG Le, ZHOU Lin-yan, SONG Hong-bo, LI-Peng, LI Ya-ru, CAO Zhen-zhen, WEI-Ming, LI Shu-rong. Optimization of extraction of protein from base of Flammulina velutipes using response surface methodology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (06): 221-225. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.041
Citation: ZHANG Le, ZHOU Lin-yan, SONG Hong-bo, LI-Peng, LI Ya-ru, CAO Zhen-zhen, WEI-Ming, LI Shu-rong. Optimization of extraction of protein from base of Flammulina velutipes using response surface methodology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (06): 221-225. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.06.041

响应面法优化金针菇废弃菌根的蛋白提取工艺研究

Optimization of extraction of protein from base of Flammulina velutipes using response surface methodology

  • 摘要: 以废弃的金针菇菌根为原料,将其制备成颗粒度为100目的粉末,以0.14mol/L NaCl溶液为提取液,采用2次提取的方法提取蛋白;在单因素实验的基础上,确定具有显著影响的料液比、提取温度、时间、pH为自变量,菌根蛋白提取率为响应值,利用Box-Behnken实验设计方案和响应面分析法,建立总蛋白提取率的二次回归模型,确定了影响提取率的因素依次为料液比>pH>时间>温度。优化得到的最佳提取条件为:料液比1∶16g/mL、温度30℃、时间30min、pH10,在此条件下蛋白提取率预测值为64.75%,验证实验中蛋白的得率为64.91%,相对偏差0.25%。 

     

    Abstract: In this study, extraction of proteins from base of Flammulina velutipes was investigated. Materials were crushed into 100 mesh powders, and 0.14mol/L NaCl buffer was used to extract for twice. Based on single factor experiments, solid-liquid ratio, extraction temperature, extraction time, and extraction pH were optimized using Box-Behnken design and response surface methodology for achieving maximum extraction rate of proteins. Factor contribution rate obtained from the F-test were as follows:solid-liquid ratio >extraction pH >extraction time >extraction temperature. The optimum extraction parameters obtained from response surface analysis were as follows:solid-liquid ratio 1 ∶16g/mL, extraction temperature 30℃, extraction time 30min, and extraction pH10. Under the optimized conditions, the predicated extraction rate of proteins was 64.75%, meanwhile the rate of proteins was 64.91% in the validated experiment with the relative deviation value of 0.25%.

     

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