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中国精品科技期刊2020
超声波联合果胶酸酶提取柚皮果胶的工艺研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (01): 164-167. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.01.024
引用本文: 超声波联合果胶酸酶提取柚皮果胶的工艺研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (01): 164-167. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.01.024
Study on the grapefruit peel pectin extraction by ultrasonic assisted with pectinesterase[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (01): 164-167. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.01.024
Citation: Study on the grapefruit peel pectin extraction by ultrasonic assisted with pectinesterase[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (01): 164-167. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.01.024

超声波联合果胶酸酶提取柚皮果胶的工艺研究

Study on the grapefruit peel pectin extraction by ultrasonic assisted with pectinesterase

  • 摘要: 采用超声波对柚皮进行处理,然后加入复合酶提取果胶,可减少无机酸对环境的污染。红外光谱分析表明果胶中含有较多的糖类物质,不含蛋白。在单因素实验的基础上采用正交实验对实验结果进行优化,在超声波功率240W、超声频率24kHz、超声波处理时间20min、单次提取时间50min、缓冲液pH5.5、酶提取温度55℃、酶液用量0.9%的条件下,柚皮果胶的平均提取量为236.2mg/g,远高于相同工艺条件下常规水浴法提取的果胶提取量。 

     

    Abstract: Grapefruit peel was processed with ultrasonic, and then adding complex pectinesterase to extract pectin, which could reduce the pollution of inorganic acid.The infrared spectrum showed that grapefruit pectin contained a relatively huge amount of carbohydrates, but no protein.Basic on the single factor experiment, the extract technology was optimized by orthogonal experiments at 240W ultrasonic power, 24kHz requency, 20min ultrasonic processing time, 50min single extraction time, buffer pH 5.5, 55℃ pectinesterase extraction temperature, 0.9% enzymatic dosage.The average quantity in grapefruit peel pectin was 236.2mg/g, which was much higher than the pectin extraction quantity using conventional water bath method under the same conditions.

     

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