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中国精品科技期刊2020
米黑毛霉凝乳酶酶学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (23): 192-194. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.23.096
引用本文: 米黑毛霉凝乳酶酶学性质研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2012, (23): 192-194. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.23.096
Study on enzymatic properties of chymosin from mihei pusillus[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (23): 192-194. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.23.096
Citation: Study on enzymatic properties of chymosin from mihei pusillus[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, (23): 192-194. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2012.23.096

米黑毛霉凝乳酶酶学性质研究

Study on enzymatic properties of chymosin from mihei pusillus

  • 摘要: 研究了米黑毛霉凝乳酶的最适温度、最适pH、热稳定性,探讨了金属离子对酶活力的影响,加酶量对酶反应的影响,测定了酶的蛋白水解活力和酶的Km与Vm值。结果显示:酶的最适温度为70℃;最适pH6;酶液在65℃保温10min,酶活损失达96%;Na+和K+对酶稍有抑制作用,Fe2+对酶有促进作用,Cu2+对酶有强烈的抑制作用;减少酶的添加量,在规定时间内凝乳会导致凝乳酶酶活测定结果偏大;凝乳酶蛋白水解活力为1048U/g;Km为190.84g/L,Vmax=7.8678g/s。 

     

    Abstract: To study enzymatic properties of chymosin from mihei pusillus, the optimal temperature, pH and thermal stability of chymosin were investigated. Along with this, the effects of metal ions and enzyme amount on the activity of the enzyme were examined, and the proteolytic activity, Km and Vm of the enzyme were measured. The optimal reaction temperature and pH of the enzyme were 70℃ and 6. Incubation at 65℃ for 10min resulted in 96% loss of enzyme activity. Ferrous ion was an enzyme activator which could improve the enzyme activity. In contract, Copper ion was an inhibitor of the enzyme, Sodium ion and Potassium ion had less effect on the enzyme activity. The measurement results would be lager by reducing the added amount of the enzyme. The proteolytic activity, relative, Km and Vm of the enzyme were 1048U/g, 190. 84g/L, 7. 8678g/s.

     

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